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July 5th, 2023

I’ve always considered myself an ‘optimist’. A ‘positive thinker’. Over the years my definition of what it means to be optimistic has changed quite a bit.

I used to have a delusional quality about me. No matter what was happening I had a smile on face. Not necessarily a bad thing, but this often resulted in a lot of negative happening in m y life. Why? Because I wasn’t taking responsibility for reality – I wasn’t looking at things how they actually were. I was looking at things how I preferred them to be. Which means I dismissed many of the negatives, while seeking and celebrating only the positives.

The optimist I am today is very different. Now, I’ve come to believe the most spiritual and responsible thing we can do in this life is to be with reality exactly as it is. Not how we’d prefer it to be. This can be challenging – for obvious reasons. For me, this is what’s resulted in my optimism.

When we take responsibility for the truth. The present moment. We take back our control. Our power. We remove our wishful thinking and preferences. We just see things as they are and from that place we can make profoundly POSITIVE changes in our lives and the lives of others. This is the approach I take with asset management, and what I hope to give you as a reader of these monthly newsletters. No silly narratives, just a data driven approach which I hope can bring us all closer to the truth and result in an effective investment methodology and execution.

And now, your Monthly Market & Economic Update by the numbers.

Interested in learning more? Schedule a call with me HERE.

Warmly,

Mark S Sauer

info@AllOneWealth.com
+1(310)355-8286

Market Update

Global Equities, Fixed Income & Commodities

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Economic Update

GDP,  Inflation, Student Loan Relief, Powell Testimony, Bank of England & Housing

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Charts of the Month

PCE, Student Loan Debt & Rents

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Market Update

Global Equities: Upwardly revised GDP data and slight progress on inflation helped propel markets to weekly gains to close out the quarter. In June the S&P 500 added 7.11%, the Nasdaq rose 7.25% higher, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average advanced 4.56%. Developed International markets were also up, posting a 3.47% gain, while Emerging Markets finished up 4.17%. The Nasdaq Composite finished with its best first half start to a calendar year since 1983, gaining 31.7%.

Fixed Income: Strong GDP data presumably gives the Fed more runway for rate hikes, pushing 10-year Treasury yields higher to breach 3.8%. 6-month yields remained at the high point on the yield curve at just under 5.5%. High yield bonds continued to shake off recession concerns with a 1.2% gain in the final week of June.
Commodities: Oil prices were higher during the final week of the month but closed out the month with their fourth straight quarterly decline. The lower oil prices were good news for the 43.2 million Fourth of July travelers in the US, as the national average price of gasoline fell to $3.55, down from $4.87 a year prior.
Economic Update

Economic Update

GDP Revised: Revisions to consumer spending and inventories caused a surprise revision in first quarter GDP from 1.3% to 2.0%, as the economy avoided a widely anticipated recession. The uptick in consumer spending may have been attributable to an 8.7% boost in Social Security due to a cost-of-living adjustment. The Atlanta Fed’s “GDPNow” model is forecasting continued strength, with an estimate of 2.2% second quarter GDP growth.

Inflation Update: The Fed’s preferred inflation metric, the Core Personal Consumption Expenditure index (Core PCE) has been stubbornly slow in showing signs of easing. This month’s data brought a slight improvement, as the month over month Core PCE reading increased 0.3%, lower than the estimated 0.4% forecast. Annually, Core PCE is at 4.6%, still more than double the Fed’s 2% target. While the data showed progress on housing inflation, goods inflation has been sticky as consumers continue to spend freely.
Student Loan Relief Struck Down: The Supreme Court ruled against President Biden’s proposed student loan relief program, which would have forgiven up to $20,000 in debt for an estimated 20 million borrowers. A separate pause on repayments is set to end in October. The average monthly student loan payment is just under $400, which should translate to a reduction in discretionary spending once the payments resume.
Powell Testimony: Fed Chairman Jerome Powell delivered his two-day testimony before Congress, holding firm to his typical talking points and taking a hawkish view by implying that further hikes will take place at some point this year. Powell described two more rate hikes as “a pretty good guess” and continued to dismiss prospects for any rate cuts in 2023. Powell also was dismissive of calls for further regulation or higher capital requirements on smaller banks but left the door open for more stringent capital requirements for large banks.
Bank of England Hikes: A week after the European Central Bank increased its deposit rate to 3.5%, the Bank of England executed a surprise 50 basis point hike to bring its lending rate to 5.0%. UK inflation remains unchecked, rising to 8.7% in May as food prices rose at an annual pace of 18%. The core measure, excluding food and energy, was also hotter than expected at 7.1%, a 31-year high. The rate hikes, which may not be done, are a major cause for concern to UK mortgage holders, whose rates do not lock for 15 to 30-year terms as in the US. Typical UK mortgages have a two-year term that continuously resets.
Housing Starts Strong: The Fed is desperately looking for relief on the inflation front from the housing market, which is constrained by limited inventories as homeowners are unwilling to part with their low mortgage rates. Homebuilders have been trying to fill that demand, blowing away consensus forecasts of an annual 1.4 million housing starts in May as starts eclipsed 1.63 million. Permits also were higher than anticipated at 1.49 million.
Chart of the Week

Charts of the Month

PCE

Our first chart of the month shows the annualized quarterly rate of change in Core PCE (black line) along with the three key subcomponents Chairman Powell identified in his most recent FOMC press conference. Housing (light blue) has been a persistent driver of overall inflation but has finally rolled over. Core Goods inflation (dark blue), however, has been surprisingly stubborn as corporate profit margins suggest that some companies have taken advantage of the supply chain narrative to implement coordinated price gouging, which consumers have willingly accepted for the time being. Overall, Core PCE is showing slight signs of improvement but still declining far slower than the Fed would like.

Student Loan Debt

Our next chart examines the ballooning student loan burden facing young US borrowers. Student loan payments are set to resume in October. A report from the Center for Responsible Lending this month showed that 67% of borrowers are now underwater on their student loans, owing 100% to 125% of the borrowed amount as unpaid interest has piled up. Regardless of your stance on loan forgiveness, and the Supreme courts decision, resuming student loan payments will have to major implications:

  1. A Positive – discretionary speeding will take a large hit as the average loan hold’s monthly payment is just under $400. Giving the Fed much needed help with easing inflation.
  2. The Bad – discretionary speeding will take a large hit as the average loan hold’s monthly payment is just under $400. A large reduction in spending power by young Americans could result in GDP falling sharply and put further pressure on the potential of a light recession by year’s end.

Rents

Our final chart shows the change in median US asking rent prices, which have fallen significantly after surging during the pandemic. Chairman Powell specifically mentioned shelter inflation, which includes rent prices, as an area the Fed is focused on during his press conference. While inflation remains sticky for homebuyers, renters are seeing some relief which is crucial in getting core inflation measures lower.

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