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June 3rd, 2024

When looking at raw economic data – such as GDP, unemployment, corporate profits, and the deceleration of inflation – one might assume that Americans would be overwhelmingly upbeat about our economy. The US is among those who have the most economic growth, lowest unemployment, highest living wage, and lowest inflation – relative to the rest of the world. Yet, if you ask the average American what they think about our financial state they often feel we are in dire straits.

There’s no doubt that inflation has put tremendous pressure on the majority of Americans. There often seems to be a cast of blame for this projected onto one’s opposing political party. Yet, inflation has been a product of monetary policy by both administrations – and the blame should rest on the shoulders of both political parties. Your vote later this year is meaningful. But neither candidate will ‘fix it all’.

That said, we are in a great economic position relative to the rest of the world, and things are improving, even if they don’t feel like it. The aspects of the economy that are experiencing tightening should hopefully help shift the Federal Reserve toward interest rate cuts later this year, which will be an improvement for us all. And now, your Monthly Market & Economic Update by the numbers.

Warmly,

Mark S Sauer

info@AllOneWealth.com
+1(310)355-8286

Market Update

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Economic Update

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Charts of the Month

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Market Update

Global EquitiesDespite the slight shift to ‘risk off’ among allocators, stocks recovered very well in May – sending values back up to all-time-highs. The S&P 500 finished the month up 4.51%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 2.3%, and the Nasdaq ended up 5.8%. US Small Caps were up 5.04% and Developed International stocks kept up with domestic gaining 4.66%, while Emerging markets trailed as they gained 2.16% during the month.

Fixed Income10-Year Treasury yields hit a four-week high above 4.6%, then eased back to around 4.5% to end the month. Issuance of high yield debt in the first quarter was very strong, more than double the Q1 total from the year prior at $68.6 billion.
CommoditiesOil prices ended the month at $78/barrel for US West Texas Intermediate crude. OPEC+ agreed on Sunday (6/2/24) to extend most of its deep oil output cuts well into 2025 as the group seeks to shore up the market amid tepid demand growth, high interest rates and rising rival U.S. production. Brent crude oil prices have been trading near $80 per barrel in recent days, below what many OPEC+ members need to balance their budgets. Worries over slow demand growth in top oil importer China have weighed on prices alongside rising oil stocks in developed economies. In other energy industry news, ConocoPhillips (COP) agreed to buy Marathon Oil (MRO) for $22.5 billion.
Economic Update

Economic Update

Weekly Jobless Claims Tick Higher: Weekly initial unemployment claims hit their highest level since August 2023, data showed, at 231,000 in mid-May. With record low unemployment exerting upward pressure on wages and therefore inflation, investors cheered the data. While the Fed has stated that an unexpected uptick in unemployment could spur earlier rate cuts, it will likely take considerably more job losses to move the needle. The more likely catalyst for a rate cut remains a surprise drop in inflation data.
Cooling Manufacturing Data: Regional manufacturing data from both New York and Philadelphia showed signs of cooling output, potentially a positive sign for investors betting the economy can slow just enough to spur Fed rate cuts this year while avoiding a recession. Survey data in the reports showed subdued optimism over conditions in the next six months, with planned capital spending declining.

PCE InflationThe Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation metric, the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index, showed inflation still rising, but at a more modest pace of 0.2% in April. The annual Core PCE rate came in at 2.75%, a three-year low. The data was in line with estimates and is unlikely to alter the Fed’s trajectory for rate cuts.

GDP Revision: First quarter GDP was revised downward, as expected, 1.6% to 1.3%. A downward revision to consumer spending was the primary driver of the reduction. The data supports anecdotal evidence that consumers are finally responding to higher prices by seeking out discounts or cutting back purchases. The Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow model presently forecasts a 2.7% GDP growth rate in the second quarter.
Corporate EarningsRetailers were in focus during the month, namely Costco (COST). The wholesale club reported a solid earnings beat but shares pulled back -2% after hitting record highs in the run-up to earnings. Among other retailers, Best Buy (BBY) beat, send in shares up 8%, Foot Locker (FL) outperformed expectations and gained 15%, and Dick’s Sporting Goods (DKS) beat and hiked guidance, sending shares 8% higher. Consumer spending has been keeping the economy afloat for some time, and consumers kept spending during the quarter, propelling Walmart (WMT) to an earnings beat. Higher rates are impacting some consumer behavior, however, as Home Depot (HD) citied higher borrowing costs as a deterrent causing homeowners to delay major improvements and leading to a miss on revenue.

In the realm of Tech, Salesforce (CRM), missed on revenue for the first time since 2006 – shares plunged -20%. All turned to Nvidia (NVDA), on May 22nd, the leading supplier of GPUs used for artificial intelligence applications has had a high bar to clear after blowing away earnings forecasts for the past year. They did not disappoint, Nvidia reported:

  • Record quarterly revenue of $26.0 billion, up 18% from Q4 and up 262% from a year ago
  • Record quarterly Data Center revenue of $22.6 billion, up 23% from Q4 and up 427% from a year ago
  • Ten-for-one forward stock split effective June 7, 2024
  • Quarterly cash dividend raised 150% to $0.01 per share on a post-split basis
Chart of the Week

Charts of the Month

S&P 500

Our chart of the month shows a two-month view of the market-cap-weighted S&P 500 (blue line, SPY) compared to the equal-weighted version of the index (orange line, RSP). RSP had been keeping pace with SPY through April, but SPY has once again outperformed, thanks in no small part to record earnings from Nvidia (NVDA), which has ballooned to a 6.2% weighting in SPY. NVDA is now the third largest holding in SPY and nearly double the weighting of the fourth largest, AMZN (3.7%). The uptick in interest rates this week also helped push investors towards the largest companies with the most secure balance sheets, leading to further outperformance for the market-cap weighted index. Nvidia’s rapid growth is due to the mega caps – Apple, Google, Microsoft, and Meta – among others, purchasing hundreds of billions of dollars worth of GPU processors for their investment into artificial intelligence and the opportunity to be a leader in the space.

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